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Antibodies

NFKB2 Antibody

Product Sizes
100ul
£615.00
OAAB18272-100UL
About this Product
SKU:
OAAB18272
Additional Names:
p52; p100; H2TF1; LYT10; CVID10; LYT-10; NF-kB2; p49/p100
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Extra Details:
NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation; immunity; differentiation; cell growth; tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65; RELB; NFKB1/p105; NFKB1/p50; REL and NFKB2/p52. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors; respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF- kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway; I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators; subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. In a non-canonical activation pathway; the MAP3K14- activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB; inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. The NF-kappa-B heterodimeric RelB-p52 complex is a transcriptional activator. The NF-kappa-B p52-p52 homodimer is a transcriptional repressor. NFKB2 appears to have dual functions such as cytoplasmic retention of attached NF-kappa-B proteins by p100 and generation of p52 by a cotranslational processing. The proteasome-mediated process ensures the production of both p52 and p100 and preserves their independent function. p52 binds to the kappa-B consensus sequence 5'-GGRNNYYCC-3'; located in the enhancer region of genes involved in immune response and acute phase reactions. p52 and p100 are respectively the minor and major form; the processing of p100 being relatively poor. Isoform p49 is a subunit of the NF-kappa-B protein complex; which stimulates the HIV enhancer in synergy with p65.
Host:
Rabbit
Isotype:
Rabbit Ig
Molecular Weight:
97 kDa
Shipping Conditions:
Blue Ice
Storage Conditions:
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Supplier:
Aviva Systems Biology
Type:
Antibodies: Polyclonal Antibody