592473-APC
Claudin 2 (CLDN2, SP82) (APC)

Size
£1,023.00
- SKU:
- 592473-APC
- Application:
- Flow Cytometry
- Purity:
- Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography.
- Storage Conditions:
- 4°C Do Not Freeze
- Supplier:
- United States Biological
- Host:
- Rat
- Immunogen:
- Full-length recombinant protein corresponding to human Claudin-2. Epitope: Extracellular domain
- Clone:
- 1A2
- Format:
- Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. Labeled with Allophycocyanin (APC).
- Extra Details:
- Claudin-2 (UniProt: P57739; also known as SP82) is encoded by the CLDN2 (also known as PSEC0059, SP82, UNQ705/PRO1356) gene (Gene ID: 9075) in human. Claudin-2 is a multi-pass membrane protein with three cytoplasmic domains, two extracellular domains, and four transmembrane domains. It can exist as homopolymer or as a heteropolymer with other claudins mediated through the first extracellular domain (aa29-81). These interactions are achieved largely through electrostatic interactions with Asp65 and with somewhat weaker interaction with electrons of the Tyr67. Claudin-2 is expression has been reported in liver, kidney, and small intestine. It is a component of epithelial tight junctions (TJ) that plays a key role in TJ-specific obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium-independent cell-adhesion activity. Its expression is shown to be enhanced in subjects with inflammatory bowel disease. Treatment with TNF-a is also reported to upregulate the expression of Claudin-2 via PI3-kinase signaling that reduces transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER). 592473 is shown to reduce TNF-a-induced reduction in TEER and restore TJ integrity. (Ref.: Takigawa, M., et al. (2017). J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 363(3); 444-451). Applications: Suitable for use in Flow Cytometry and Inhibition Assays. Other applications have not been tested. Recommended Dilutions: Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Storage and Stability: Store product at 4°C in the dark. DO NOT FREEZE! Stable at 4°C for 12 months after receipt as an undiluted liquid. Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. Caution: APC conjugates are sensitive to light. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap. Note: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
- Shipping Conditions:
- Blue Ice
