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376988

TGF-beta1, CT (Transforming Growth Factor-beta)

Size

£626.00

SKU:
376988
Application:
WB
Purity:
Purified
Storage Conditions:
-20°C
Supplier:
United States Biological
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Synthetic peptide corresponding to a region in the C-terminal of TGF-beta1. Species sequence homology: mouse, rat, porcine
Clone:
56E4
Format:
Supplied as a liquid in 10mM sodium HEPES, pH 7.5, 150mM sodium chloride, 0.1mg/ml BSA, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Extra Details:
Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily members are critical regulators of cell proliferation and differentiation, developmental patterning and morphogenesis, and disease pathogenesis (1-4). TGF-beta elicits signaling through three cell surface receptors: type I (RI), type II (RII) and type III (RIII). Type I and type II receptors are serine/threonine kinases that form a heteromeric complex. In response to ligand binding, the type II receptors form a stable complex with the type I receptors allowing phosphorylation and thus activation of the type I receptor kinases (5). The type III receptor, also known as betaglycan, is a transmembrane proteoglycan with a large extracellular domain that binds TGF-beta with high affinity but lacks a cytoplasmic signaling domain (6,7). Expression of the type III receptor can regulate TGF-beta signaling through presentation of the ligand to the signaling complex. The only known direct TGF-beta signaling effectors are the Smads, which function by transducing signals from the cell surface directly to the nucleus and regulating transcription of target genes (8,9). Three isoforms of TGF-beta, designated TGF-beta1, TGF-beta2 and TGF-beta3, are encoded by distinct genes and are expressed in a tissue specific manner (10). Each isoform is synthesized as a larger precursor protein containing a propeptide region that is removed prior to secretion. Mature TGF-beta contains two polypeptides linked by disulfide bonds to form a protein of approximately 25kD. Applications:  Suitable for use in Western Blot. Other applications not tested. Recommended Dilution: Western Blot: 1:1000, incubate membrane with diluted antibody in 5% BSA, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween-20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight. Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Storage and Stability: May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Shipping Conditions:
Blue Ice