Interleukin-36 beta, active (IL36B), Recombinant, Human

Size

£518.00

SKU:: 348133
Molecular Weight:: 17.2
Purity:: ≥97% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.
Storage Conditions:: -20°C
Supplier:: United States Biological
Format:: Lyophilized from 0.2um filtered 2X PBS, pH 7.4
Extra Details:: Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells linked to a pro-inflammatory response. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response; similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Stimulates production of interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in synovial fibrobasts, articular chondrocytes and mature adipocytes. Induces expression of a number of antimicrobial peptides including beta-defensins 4 and 10e3 as well as a number of matrix metalloproteases. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. In cultured keratinocytes induces the expression of macrophage, T cell, and neutrophil chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CL20, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CXCL8, CCL20 and CXCL1, and the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-6. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16646978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20300079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21242515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21881584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24829417}. Biological Activity: Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by inducing IL-8 secretion in human preadipocytes is less than 10ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ＞ 1.0x10e5 IU/mg. Sequence: REAAPKSYAI RDSRQMVWVL SGNSLIAAPL SRSIKPVTLH LIACRDTEFS DKEKGNMVYL GIKGKDLCLF CAEIQGKPTL QLKEKNIMDL YVEKKAQKPF LFFHNKEGST SVFQSVSYPG WFIATSTTSG QPIFLTKERG ITNNTNFYLD SVE Molecular Weight: 17.2kD PubMed ID: 10744718; 10625660; 11991722; 15815621; 15489334; 16646978; 20300079; 21965679; 21242515; 21881584; 24829417 Gene Name: IL36B,IL1F8,IL1H2 Swiss Prot: Q9NZH7 Storage and Stability: Lyophilized and reconstituted products are stable for 6 months after receipt at -20°C. Reconstitute with sterile PBS. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.

Shipping Conditions:: Blue Ice