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167704

TIGIT (T Cell Immunoreceptor with Ig ITIM Domains, VSIG9, VSTM3, WUCAM) (APC)

Size

£934.00

SKU:
167704
Application:
Flow Cytometry
Purity:
Purified by Protein A affinity chromatography from hybridoma culture supernatant.
Storage Conditions:
4°C Do Not Freeze
Supplier:
United States Biological
Host:
Mouse
Immunogen:
Recombinant protein corresponding to Met1-Pro141 from human TIGIT, expressed in NS0 cells.
Clone:
741182
Format:
Supplied as a liquid in saline, <0.5% BSA, 0.09% sodium azide. Labeled with Allophycocyanin (APC).
Extra Details:
TIGIT (T cell Immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains) is a 30­-34kD type I transmembrane protein that is a member of the CD28 family within the Ig superfamily of proteins. Human TIGIT cDNA encodes 244aa including a 21aa signal sequence, a 120aa extracellular region with a V­type Ig­like domain and two potential N-glycosylation site, a 21aa transmembrane sequence, and an 82 aa cytoplasmic domain with an ITIM motif. A 170aa variant diverges after aa 166 (5). Within the ECD, human TIGIT shares only 68-75% aa sequence identity with mouse, porcine, canine, equine and bovine TIGIT. TIGIT is expressed on NK cells and subsets of activated, memory and regulatory T cells, and particularly on follicular helper T cells within secondary lymphoid organs. It binds to CD155/PVR/Necl-5 and Nectin­2/CD112/PVRL2 that appear on dendritic cells (DC) and endothelium. Binding of TIGIT by DC induces IL­10 release and inhibits IL­12 production. Ligation of TIGIT on T cells downregulates TCR­ mediated activation and subsequent proliferation, while NK cell TIGIT ligation blocks NK cell cytotoxicity. Through CD155 and Nectin-2, which also interact with DNAM­1/CD226 and CD96/Tactile, TIGIT is part of an interacting network of Ig superfamily members that may augment or oppose each other. In particular, TIGIT binding to CD155 can antagonize the effects of DNAM­1. Soluble TIGIT is able to compete with DNAM­1 for CD155 binding and attenuates T cell responses, while mice lacking TIGIT show increased T cell responses and susceptibility to autoimmune challenges. Applications: Suitable for use in Flow Cytometry. Other applications not tested. Recommended Dilutions: Flow Cytometry: 10ul/10e6 cells using human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCS) Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Storage and Stability: Store product at 4°C in the dark. DO NOT FREEZE! Stable at 4°C for 12 months after receipt as an undiluted liquid. Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. Caution: APC conjugates are sensitive to light. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap.
Shipping Conditions:
Blue Ice