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059387-APC

DARC (CD234, Duffy Antigen/Chemokine Receptor, Fy Glycoprotein, GpFy, Glycoprotein D, Plasmodium vivax Receptor) (APC)

Size

£1,029.00

SKU:
059387-APC
Purity:
Purified
Storage Conditions:
4°C Do Not Freeze
Supplier:
United States Biological
Host:
Mouse
Immunogen:
CHO cells transfected with cDNA encoding full-length Duffy antigen/chemokine receptor (DARC) protein.
Clone:
NaM185-2C3
Format:
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. No preservative added. Labeled with Allophycocyanin (APC).
Extra Details:
Atypical chemokine receptor 1 (UniProt: Q16570; also known as Duffy antigen/chemokine receptor, DARC, Fy glycoprotein, GpFy, Glycoprotein D, Plasmodium vivax receptor, CD234) is encoded by the ACKR1 (also known as DARC, FY, GPD) gene (Gene ID: 2532) in human. DARC is a multi-pass membrane protein of the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family with four extracellular domains, seven transmembrane domains, and four cytoplasmic domains. Its N-terminal glycosylated extracellular domain carries the Duffy blood group antigens Fya and Fyb. It is present mainly on erythrocytes and endothelial cells of post-capillary venules of various tissues. DARC serves as a promiscuous receptor for a number of pro-inflammatory CC and CXC chemokines but lacks signal transduction ability. However, it controls chemokine levels and localization via high-affinity chemokine binding that is uncoupled from classic ligand-driven signal transduction cascades, resulting instead in chemokine sequestration, degradation, or transcytosis. It is reported to regulate chemokine bioavailability and, consequently, leukocyte recruitment through two distinct mechanisms. When expressed in endothelial cells, it sustains the abluminal to luminal transcytosis of tissue-derived chemokines and their subsequent presentation to circulating leukocytes. However, when expressed in erythrocytes, it serves as blood reservoir of cognate chemokines and a chemokine sink, buffering potential surges in plasma chemokine levels. 059387 recognizes a linear epitope, the essential portion of which is localized in aa22-26 where all amino acid residues of the epitope, except Asp, are essential for antibody-binding. (Ref.: Grodecka, M., et al. (2010). Acta Biochimica Polonica. 57(1); 49-53; Wasniowska, K., et al. (2002). Transfusion Med. 12(3); 205-211). Applications: Suitable for use in FLISA, Inhibition Assay, Flow Cytometry, Western Blot and Radioimmunoassay. Other applications not tested. Recommended Dilution: Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Storage and Stability: Store product at 4°C in the dark. DO NOT FREEZE! Stable at 4°C for 12 months after receipt as an undiluted liquid. Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. Caution: APC conjugates are sensitive to light. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap. Note: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
Shipping Conditions:
Blue Ice